![]() That said, success isn't always guaranteed - the purplish blood vessels under the skin can be resistant and often require multiple treatments over many months before there's any improvement. Some laser treatments can be effective in safely getting the mark to fade or even disappear, especially if the procedure is done during infancy before the stain starts to grow darker. Most experts recommend treating port-wine stains on the face at a young age when they tend to be smaller in size and lighter in color. Unlike some other birthmarks, port-wine stains are considered permanent. Trusted Source KidsHealth From Nemours Port-Wine Stains See All Sources Do port-wine stains disappear? One thing that is certain, however: They're not caused by anything a mother does while she's pregnant. Research has shown that port-wine stains are caused by tiny blood vessels called capillaries that form abnormally in the skin (also known as capillary malformation).īut while experts know what seems to cause port-wine stains, there's no known way to prevent them. It's possible for the marks to form on other parts of the body too. But they can also appear on the scalp, where they're more hidden. Port-wine stains tend to show up in prominent areas like the face, neck, arms or legs. Where do port-wine stains usually appear? The spots can also be prone to dryness or irritation, and in rare cases, could be linked to certain health conditions. But as your little one gets older and starts to take notice, she might become self-conscious about her birthmark. ![]() Trusted Source American Academy of Pediatrics Baby Birthmarks & Rashes See All Sources They're typically visible at birth but tend to get darker and bigger with age. Officially called nevus flammeus, port-wine stains affect around 3 in 1,000 children and seem to occur with the same frequency in all skin tones. Port-wine stains are flat, purplish-reddish birthmarks that get their name from their resemblance to spilled red wine.
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